Peanuts Farming Idea
Peanuts Farming Idea
Which varieties of groundnut can be selected during monsoon season?
When and how much fertilizer should be given in monsoon peanuts?
When is the best time to plant peanuts?
What is to be taken care of after picking peanuts?
What to do if the plant dries up after planting groundnut?
What are the measures to control weevils causing damage to groundnut crop?
What herbicides should be used in standing crop of groundnut?
Under what circumstances is it necessary to provide supplementary irrigation in monsoon season?
Can peanuts be given enough fertilizer?
If red powder is seen on peanut leaves, can you tell me the way to prevent it?
How much chemical fertilizer to give in peanuts?
Which variety of summer groundnut to plant?
What to do if spots appear on the leaves after 35 to 40 days in groundnut crop?
How much intercropping is required in groundnut crop?
Weldy Semi-weldy and uprooted varieties should be planted at what distance and seed rate should be kept?
Which anesthetic should be used in peanuts?
How to control sucking pests found in peanuts?
What to do to control the yellowing and drying of the upper stalk in groundnut crop?
When do peanuts turn yellow due to iron deficiency and how is it controlled?
What to do to control yellowing due to flooding and hardening of soil due to excess rainfall?
After planting peanuts, the seeds do not germinate, the seeds rot and after germination, why do many plants dry up?
Which varieties of groundnut can be selected during monsoon season?
If there is timely rainfall in monsoon season i.e. from 15th June to 20th, if there is sufficient rain for sowing, then weedy groundnut varieties like GAU-10, GG-11 and GG-12 can be sown. If half weldy is to be planted, GG-20 variety can be planted. GG-P and GG-3 varieties can be planted if vertical varieties are to be planted. In case of late sowing rains i.e. in the first week of July, sow only groundnut varieties.
Peanuts Farming Idea
When and how much fertilizer should be given in monsoon peanuts?
Rhizobium bacteria form nodules on the roots of the peanut crop. In case of more than one crop, it is recommended to give 12 kg nitrogen and 100 kg phosphorus per hectare to the groundnut crop. So apply seagull super phosphate 158 kg / ha and 325 kg ammonium sulphate fertilizer / ha in one installment in the furrow before sowing.
When is the best time to plant peanuts?
Late maturing varieties of groundnut i.e. weldy varieties are recommended to be sown in the same way as in the first week of May. Planting too early orvi prolongs the last rains or has the opposite effect on groundnut production. If early planting of GG-20 variety has a good effect on dodwa production. If GG-20 variety is to be sown by sowing, good yield can be obtained by sowing in the first fortnight of June.
What is to be taken care of after picking peanuts?
After removing the peanuts, when the sheets are completely dry and there is no more than 5% moisture in the dough, they are put in the thresher to be released, then graded and cleaned of debris, twigs, soil etc. To store
What to do if the plant dries up after planting groundnut?
The disease is caused by a fungus. Before sowing, apply 5 gm of any one fungicide from Thyrum, Captan or Mancozeb to the seeds at the rate of 1 kg seed.
Immediately after planting, make heavy repairs.
Sowing at the recommended seed rate with automatic sowing
Use of seeds without physical damage in planting.
What are the measures to control weevils causing damage to groundnut crop?
In order to protect the groundnut crop from weevils, the infestation of weevils can be reduced by applying diwali or lemon or karanja flour in the soil before sowing. Dig a hole in the ground and find a female queen like a thick caterpillar and destroy it. If the queen is not found, make holes in the raft and close the holes by injecting gaseous toxins like carbon disulfide or methyl bromide. In case of infestation in standing crop, apply Chlorpyrifos 20% EC with irrigation water. Giving 2.5 liters of medicine per hectare.
What herbicides should be used in standing crop of groundnut?
10 ml of Kavizalafop for weed control in standing groundnut crop. 15 to 20 ml in water. Grass weeds can be controlled by spraying. It is recommended to spray this weed for 20 to 20 days and when there is sufficient moisture in the soil.
Under what circumstances is it necessary to provide supplementary irrigation in monsoon season?
Adequate moisture in the soil is essential during the revolutionary stages of groundnut crop such as flowering, soybean sowing, dodwa binding and dodwa development. In this case, if the rains are drawn and there is a lack of moisture, then the reduction in production can be prevented by sprinkling or sitting water.
Can peanuts be given enough fertilizer?
No, all recommended nitrogen and phosphorus should be given as base fertilizer while sowing. Rhizobium bacteria, which carry nitrogen from the air to the roots of the peanut plant and add it to the crop and soil, form a continuous supply of nitrogen, which lasts for the life of the whole peanut.
If red powder is seen on peanut leaves, can you tell me the way to prevent it?
On the underside of the leaf, small ocher-like dotted dots appear like the head of a stalk. The surface around this dot turns yellow. In the furious form these dots merge into each other and the leaf dries out. When the crop is 60 days old, spray Chlorothalonil 0.2% or Mancozeb 0.2% in 10 liters of water at the rate of 35 gms. Spray 2 to 4 times at intervals of 12 to 15 days
Peanuts Farming Idea
How much chemical fertilizer to give in peanuts?
Conducted chemical analysis of the soil. Chemical fertilizers should be used as recommended. But if that is not possible, then in the monsoon. Kg / ha. To be given in single installment in the furrow while sowing as per.
Which variety of summer groundnut to plant?
For summer groundnut crop, improved varieties should be planted. For medium black and heavy soils, small seeded varieties like groundnut GG-2, GG-3, GJG-3, TG-27 should be selected While for fertile, sandy and loamy soils TAG-2A. And large seeded varieties like TPG21 should be selected.
What to do if spots appear on the leaves after 35 to 40 days in groundnut crop?
Peanut leaves have round or irregularly shaped spots. A yellow border forms around these dots. Acute spots also appear on the leaf, petiole, stem and needle and the leaf dries out. For control of this, when the crop is 60 days old, Carbendijam drug 0.0 Rs. Sprinkle in 5 grams of water. Apply second spray at intervals of 12 to 15 days or spray Mancozeb fungicide 30 to 35 g dissolved in 15 liters of water. To do two to three such sprays at intervals of 10 days.
How much intercropping is required in groundnut crop?
It is advisable to do three to four intercrops for weed control in groundnut crop. Intercropping after sowing in soybean soil has a good effect on yield.
Weldy Semi-weldy and uprooted varieties should be planted at what distance and seed rate should be kept?
Planting of weldy groundnut should be done at a distance of 25 cm between two rows. And keep a distance of 10 to 15 cm between two plants. While planting of semi-welded GG-20 variety is 30 cm between two rows. And a distance of 10 cm between two plants as well as a planting of vertical groundnuts between two rows of 35 cm. And planting at a distance of 10 cm between two plants. For planting of welded groundnut, semi-welded groundnut and upland groundnut, 100 to 110 kg / ha, 120 kg / ha respectively. And 100 to 120 kg. (Rate according to grain size). Sowing with automatic sowing will maintain an even distance between the two plants.
Which anesthetic should be used in peanuts?
Yes, it is very important to keep the groundnut crop weed free for the first 45 days. This requires two intercrops and hand weeding. Oxyfluurafen 0.27 kg / ha for weed control where there is a shortage of labor and labor rates are very high. Or pendimethalin 1 kg / ha. 500 lt. Dissolve in water and spray on the soil immediately after sowing and before seed germination.
How to control sucking pests found in peanuts?
In case of infestation of sucking insects in peanuts, dimethiot 10 ml. Medication 10th. Mix in water and spray 1 to 2 times.
What to do to control the yellowing and drying of the upper stalk in groundnut crop?
The disease is caused by a virus. Initially the foreskin turns yellow. Later the withered leaves and buds turn yellow and dry out, the leaves become thick and deformed and the plants dry out. If the disease is spread by a pest called thrips, spray the absorbent type of pesticide.
When do peanuts turn yellow due to iron deficiency and how is it controlled?
Peanuts are yellowish due to iron deficiency during the early period. The top growing withered leaves turn yellow first then this yellowish gradually grows towards the lower leaves. Usually the lower leaves appear green. Although not uniform in this yellowish field, the adjective is found in loose logs. To remove the yellowness due to iron deficiency in groundnut, 100 g of Hiraksi and 10 g of lemon flower (citric acid) are dissolved in 10 liters of water and sprayed at intervals of 10 to 12 days at the interval of 10 to 12 days.
What to do to control yellowing due to flooding and hardening of soil due to excess rainfall?
Growing more than one crop in a paddy field often causes yellowing of the groundnut when it rains more and the soil hardens. Intercropping with nitrogen fertilizers like ammonium sulphate or urea will remove yellowing of groundnuts only if there is a possibility of yellowing due to lack of air circulation and nitrogen deficiency. If it turns yellow due to iron deficiency, take action as mentioned earlier.
After planting peanuts, the seeds do not germinate, the seeds rot and after germination, why do many plants dry up?
The seeds do not germinate, rot, and lose their vigor. Black fungus spores are found on such seeds. If this fungus is found on the growing plant, the whole plant dries up. To control this disease, before sowing, the seeds should be treated with 2 to 3 grams of Captan or Thyrum or Mancozeb per kg of seed.
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